Have you Heard About the Diphtheria Outbreak in Nigeria?

There is a bacterial infection currently making people sick across Nigeria. It’s called diphtheria and so far 216 people have been infected and 40 have died in 4 states:

  • Kano
  • Yobe
  • Osun
  • Lagos

Diphtheria is a serious infection caused by a bacteria called Corynebacterium diphtheriae which produces toxins that make people sick. The bacteria infects the respiratory system and can cause the following:

  • Fever or high temperature
  • Chills
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • Weakness/tiredness
  • Headache
  • Cough
  • Swollen glands in the neck
  • Pain, redness, swelling and sores on the skin

The bacteria that causes diphtheria can spread from one person to another – mostly through droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes. It can also spread from touching open sores or wounds of an infected person.

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